Top 5 Ways to Pay No Tax on Capital Gains & Dividends

Today, I’d like to explore strategies to avoid taxes on capital gains and dividends. Both of these investment returns come in two flavors.

Short-term capital gains and ordinary non-qualified dividends are taxed like income, so it’s awfully difficult to avoid taxes on those.

Long-term capital gains (LTCG), realized when you sell an asset you’ve held for more than a year, and qualified dividends (QD) are a different variety. 

The Top 5 Ways to Pay No Tax On Capital Gains & Dividends

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By all means, earn what you can while you’re accumulating wealth, and avoid turnover in your taxable account.

1. Keep taxable income low (and be married).

The time to keep taxable income low is in retirement. If a substantial portion of your nest egg is in taxable and Roth dollars, you should be able to keep your taxable income far below your annual budget.

Tax gain harvesting is a strategy to utilize in early retirement. If you are in the fortunate position of having taxable income below the threshold above ($77,200 for joint filers in 2018.

2. Tax Loss Harvest / Tax Gain Harvest.

When you donate appreciated assets with long-term gains, capital gains taxes aren’t paid by the giver or receiver. Win, win.

3. Donate Appreciated Shares to Charity.

Just be sure the asset has been held for at least a year or you will only be able to deduct the cost basis of the asset (what you paid for it) as opposed to the current value.

That’s right. Buy the farm. Kick the bucket. When assets in a taxable account are passed on to heirs in the next generation, the cost basis is reset to the current value.

4. Die.

Buy the farm. Kick the bucket. When assets in a taxable account are passed on to heirs in the next generation, the cost basis is reset to the current value. The assets can then be sold, tax free. The tax savings can be huge.

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