Most investors rely heavily on traditional stocks and bonds to build their wealth — and for good reason. These assets have historically offered solid growth and stability. But relying exclusively on them means missing out on valuable opportunities for diversification and potentially higher returns.
One promising alternative is home equity, an asset class providing direct exposure to residential real estate appreciation without the typical headaches that come with owning and managing property. With nearly $35 trillion in U.S. home equity available, this often-overlooked area of investment deserves serious consideration.
What is Home Equity Investing?
Home Equity Agreements (HEAs) allow homeowners to tap into the value of their homes without taking on debt. Investors provide upfront funds to homeowners in exchange for a share of their home’s future appreciation.
Unlike traditional loans or mortgages, homeowners don’t make monthly payments or accrue interest. Instead, these agreements function as option contracts secured by a lien on the property.
This asset class isn’t new, although most individual investors are still unfamiliar with it.
Major institutions like Carlyle, Fortress, Blue Owl, and KKR have already put billions into home equity agreements. In fact, in 2024 alone, more than $1 billion in HEA-backed securities were issued, and this market is projected to surpass $2 billion by 2025.
Why Consider Home Equity in Your Investment Portfolio?
Potentially Attractive Returns
Funds like the U.S. Home Equity Fund I (HEF) target net annual returns of 14-17%, higher than the S&P 500’s average return and significantly above typical fixed-income options.
The reason behind these attractive returns lies in the structure of HEAs, which provide investors amplified exposure to home price appreciation relative to their initial investment.
Nada Asset Management, the firm behind HEF, has already demonstrated the potential here, achieving a weighted average IRR of 21.1% on completed HEA investments.
Built-In Risk Management
Every investment carries risk, but HEAs incorporate several mechanisms to manage downside exposure:
- Agreements are structured with built-in value cushions at origination, helping absorb any potential market downturns.
- Investments usually represent less than 25% of the home’s total value, limiting investor risk.
- HEAs are secured by liens on the properties themselves.
- Risk is spread across many properties nationwide, not just one or two.
Leading ratings agencies, like DBRS Morningstar, emphasize how these features specifically protect investors — even during tough housing market conditions.
True Portfolio Diversification
Real diversification means holding investments that behave differently from each other. Home equity agreements offer exposure to owner-occupied residential real estate, something previously difficult for individual investors to access directly.
This diversification helps your portfolio by:
- Providing returns that aren’t closely tied to stock market fluctuations.
- Tapping into America’s largest source of household wealth.
- Offering a unique alternative to traditional real estate investments like REITs or rental properties.
Since the housing market often operates independently of the broader financial markets, adding home equity investments can potentially stabilize your overall investment strategy.
Transparent, Professional Management
One of the concerns with alternative investments is transparency. The U.S. Home Equity Fund addresses this clearly by providing investors:
- Regular, detailed reporting on fund performance.
- Insight into individual property acquisitions and outcomes.
- Management by seasoned professionals experienced in real estate and structured finance.
This approach ensures you always know exactly how your money is being managed and how your investments are performing.
How Home Equity Investments Can Fit into Your Portfolio
Home equity investing fits best into the portion of your portfolio designed for medium-to-long-term growth. It complements your existing investments rather than replacing them entirely.
Investors who might benefit the most from adding home equity are those looking to:
- Reduce concentration risk associated with heavy allocations to stocks and bonds.
- Gain real estate exposure without the headaches of direct property management.
- Protect their investments from inflation, given real estate’s historical role as an inflation hedge.
- Pursue attractive returns while keeping risk under control with structural safeguards.
Financial advisors typically suggest allocating 10-20% of a diversified portfolio to alternative investments like home equity, though the ideal allocation depends on your individual goals and risk tolerance.
Final Thoughts
If your investment portfolio relies mostly on traditional assets, exploring home equity could offer compelling opportunities for growth, diversification, and risk management. Home equity investing offers a straightforward way to gain institutional-level exposure to residential real estate appreciation, potentially enhancing your returns and overall portfolio resilience.